Te whakamāngai hiko e whiriwhiria ana he mea matua hei whakamātau i te whanonga pūmau mai i tō ngā mātāpōro kōkōrī COB whakamahi. He mea matua te whakamāngai hiko o te kōpae LED o te maha o ngā pū hei whakamātau i te whanonga haumaru me te whakamātau i te mātātoko pūmau i te katoa o te rārangi. Ko te mātauranga i te whakamāhi hiko, i te whakamāharahara o te hāngā o te hiko, me te kapua o te hiko hei whakamātau i te whanonga pai o tō kōpae LED tōtika, kāore he whakamārama mō te whakamāharahara, te iti o te mātātoko, i te pakaru o ngā wāhanga.
Ko te mana e whiriwhirihia ana e koe ka pā tika ki te roa o te ora, te tika o te tae, me te putanga marama o tō pūnaha rīpene arahina nui. Ko ngā pūngao iti, kāore rānei e ōrite, ka whakaiti i te hiko, ka pōturi te marama, ka whakaoho i ngā ara hiko o roto, ā, ka taea e te kaha o te hiko te whakangaro i ngā huānga rama ngawari. Ka ārahi tēnei aratohu i a koe ki te tātai i ngā whakaritenga hiko tika, ki te whakarite i ngā paerewa ngaohiko, ki te tīpako i tētahi mana e tika ana mō te mahi tonu i raro i ngā āhuatanga tūturu.
Ngā whakaritenga ngaohiko me ngā pūngao mō ngā pūnaha rīpene LED COB
Te mārama ki ngā whakaritenga ngaohiko paerewa
Ko ngā hua o ngā tārua kōpū pūkoro he rere 12V DC, he rere 24V DC, ā, ko te rere 24V te whakamātautau o te ao mō ngā tārua roa me ngā whakamātautau pūkaha. Ko te tārua kōpū pūkoro e 24V he tārua roa atu i te rere, ā, he pai rawa ki ngā whakamātautau i raro i ngā kāpae, i ngā wāhi whakamātautau, i ngā wāhi whakamātautau. Ko te rere ake hoki he iti ake te rere o ngā hau, ā, he iti ake ngā kōpū e whakamāhi ai i ngā tārua e 10 mita me ngā whakamātautau kore pānga.
I te whakamātautau i tō kōrero mō te whakamātautau, tātai i te rere o te whakamātautau e hiahiatia ana e tō tārua kōpū pūkoro. Mēnā ka whakamāhi koe i te whakamātautau 12V i tēnei tārua kōpū pūkoro e 24V, kāore he mārama; ā, mēnā ka whakamāhi koe i te rere nui ake, ka pakaru ngā chip LED me ngā rārangi o te whakamātautau. Me whakamāhi tonu i te rere o te whakamātautau i ngā whakamātautau o tō tārua kōpū pūkoro i ngā rārangi o te kōpū.
Te tātai i te hau me ngā ampera
Ko te whakamahi o te hiko e pā ana ki te maha o ngā LED, te wāhi o te tae, me ngā whakauru mō te mātātoko o tō kōpae LED. Ko tēnei he tauira o tēnei: ko tēnei kōpae LED he maha o ngā LED (60 i te mita) i te mātātoko matua, ā, he 12–15 wati i te mita, ā, he 0.5–0.6 āma i te 24V. Ki te whakamātau i te maha o ngā āma, whakarewa te wati i te mita ki tōu roa katoa i ngā mita, kātahi ka wehe ki te hiko o te rākau kia kitea ngā āma e hiahiatia ana.
Mō tēnei kōpae āhua māmā e 5 mita te roa, me ngā wati 15 i te mita, ko ngā wati katoa he 75W. Ka wehea ki te 24V, ka hāngai ki ngā āma e 3.1. Me whiriwhiri i tēnei wā i tēnei rākau hiko e whakamātautau ana i ngā āma e 20–30% ake i tōu whakamātau kia kore ai e mahi i tōna mātātoko matua, nā reira ka poto ake te ora o te rākau, ā, ka hanga he pākoki hiko ki te rākau LED e haere tonu ana.
Te Whiriwhiri i ngā Wati o te Rākau Hiko me ngā Whakamātau mō ngā Tāwhai
Te Whakamātau i ngā Wati Katoa e Hiahiatia Ana
Ko te Watt te tohu i te pūngao hiko katoa e pau ana i tō rīpene LED kaha. He rīpene arahina te cob e rere ana i te marama tino nui, e tango ana i te mana ōrite, kāore i te rite ki ngā puna pūhiko, ki ngā puna haurangi rānei. Hei kimi i te mana tika, tirohia ngā whakaritenga o tō hua mō te whakapau pūngao ia mita, ia wāhanga rānei, kātahi ka whakarea ki te roa katoa o te rīpene arahina tonu e whakamahere ana koe ki te tāuta.
Mēnā he 15W/mita te whānuitanga o tō rama ngohengohe, ā, e 8 mita te whanui o tō tāutanga, ko te mana katoa e hiahiatia ana he 120W. Me whakaingoatia tō mana mana mō te 120W, pai rawa 150W kia whai wāhi ai te whakahaere. Ko te whakawhānui i te 2530% ka tiaki i te supply mai i te taumaha wera, ka whakarite hoki i te ngaohiko pūmau ahakoa ka puta mai ngā whakawhānui o muri mai ki tō pūnaha rīpene arahina tonu.
Te Kōwhiri i ngā Kaihoko me ngā Raranga Haumaru e tika ana
Ngā whakamātautau hiko mō ngā mahi pāwhara, i whakamahinga hei whakamātautau mō ngā tātai kōpae LED o te tauākī teitei, e whakauru ana i ngā whakamātautau āwhina: te whakamutu i te rere kōpae, te whakamutu i te hāngā o te hiko i te hāngā o te hiko, me te whakarereke i te hāngā o te hiko hei whakamātau i te hāngā o te hiko i ngā āhua rereke o ngā tātai. Ko tēnei whakamātautau kōpae LED o te tauākī teitei, i whakamātauria hei 150W, e whakamātau ana i te 120W o ngā kōpae mātātoko kōpae LED i te wāhi e tū ake ai te hāngā o te hiko i te tātai kōpae LED katoa.
I te whiriwhiri i tēnei whakamātautau hiko mō tō kōpae LED o te tauākī teitei, tāpirihia ngā kōpae e whakamātau ana i te whakarereke i te hāngā o te hiko, ngā whakamātautau mō te hāngā o te hiko, me ngā whakamātautau o te hāngā o te hiko i runga i te 85%. Ko ēnei āhua e whakamātau ana kia tū ake ai te mātātoko o ngā kōpae mātātoko kōpae LED i te mātātoko o te mātātoko, i te mātātoko o te hāngā, me te mātātoko o te hiko i ngā tau katoa, kāore he whakamātau i te whakamātau. Ko ngā whakamātautau iti, kāore he whakarereke, e whakamātau ana i te whakamātau o te mātātoko, me te whakamātau o te hāngā, ā, ko ngā whakamātau o te mātātoko o te kōpae LED katoa i ngā wāhi o te hāngā, i ngā wāhi o te whakamātau, i ngā wāhi o te whakamātau.
Te rahi o te kōpae, ngā whakaaro mō te roa, me ngā tikanga pai o te whakamātautau
Te Whakamāngōnga o te Hāngā me te Whirihanga o ngā Kōwhai
Ko te rahi o te kōwhai he mea matua hei whakamāngōnga i te hāngā ki tāu cob led strip i ngā roa roa. Ko te whakawhitinga i ngā kōwhai iti he take o te whakamāngōnga o te hāngā, arā, ko te hāngā anō e tātari ana ki tāu high density led strip e pāhua ana i te roa mai i te kaha kōwhai. Mō tēnei 24V continuous led tape system e rere ana i te 5 mita i te 3 amps, ko te 18 AWG wire e tuku ana i te hāngā e whakamārama ana; i waho i te 10 mita i te āki nei, me whakamātautau koe i te 14 AWG, i tēnei rānei, kia kore ai ngā wāhanga mutunga o tāu cob flexible lighting kia māmā ake.
Tātai i te whakamāngōnga o te hāngā i runga i tēnei whārite: Te Whakamāngōnga o te Hāngā = (2 × Te Roa × Te Āki × Te Whakawhitinga i te rākau kia hāngā) ÷ 1000. Mō ngā whakamahinga o te high density led strip, whakamārama kia kore i te 2–3% te whakamāngōnga o te hāngā i te mātua o te mātua. Ki te whakaatu tāu tātai i te whakamāngōnga nui ake, whakamātautau tonu i te rahi o tāu kōwhai; ko te kōwhai iti he take matua o te rere kore ōrite o te mātua i ngā rere o te continuous led tape, ā, he whakamāngōnga hoki i te whakamātautau o te kaha kōwhai.
Te Whakamahi i ngā Hōiho Whakauru me ngā Tikanga Haumaru
Me whakauru koe i tō cob led strip ki tēnei kōwhiringa hōiho motuhake, i tēnei aha, i tēnei pūkenga whakamātua, me ngā rākau whakamātua e tika ana. Mō tēnei cob led strip e whakamahi ana i te āhua o te 2 amps, me whakamahi i tēnei hōiho e whakamātua ana i te fuses, i tēnei circuit breaker e whakamātua ana i tēnei āhua o te pūkenga hei whakamātua i te whakamāhinga o te ahi mēnā he raru kei tēnei cob flexible lighting, i tēnei continuous led tape. Me whakamahi i te solder me ngā whakamātua hei whakamātua i ngā raru o te corrosion me ngā short circuits.
Whakaputua tō kōwhiringa hōiho i tēnei wāhi e whakamātua ana i te hau, i tēnei wāhi e kore nei e whakamātua ana i te wai, i tēnei wāhi e kore nei e whakamātua ana i ngā hāngā tino mātua. Ko ngā nuinga o ngā kōwhiringa hōiho o ngā cob led strip e whakamātua ana i te 0–40°C hei whakamātua i te hāngā o te taumata; ko te whakaputanga i tēnei kōwhiringa hōiho i te tāwhai o te rā, i tēnei wāhi e kore nei e whakamātua ana i te hau, e whakamātua ana i tēnei āhua o te hau, e whakamātua ana i te whakamāhinga o te hōiho i tēnei high density led strip system. Ko ngā tikanga whakamahi tika e whakawhanui ana i te ora o te kōwhiringa hōiho, e whakamātua ana i te whakamāhinga tika o tō continuous led tape lighting.
FAQ
Taea pea te whakamahi i tēnei kōwhiringa hōiho o te 12V mō tēnei cob led strip o te 24V?
Kāore, te whakamāhi i tēnei hōkō 12V ki tēnei hōkō cob LED kāore he whakaahua, i tēnei wā, he iti noa ngā whakaahua. Ko ngā hōkō LED mātātoko pūmau e hiahiatia ana te hōkō pūmau hei whakamāhi i ōna kaiwhakamāhi o waho me ngā rākau LED. Me whakamāhi anō i te hōkō pūmau i te tauira o tō kōrero, kia kaha ai ngā hōkō LED mātātoko pūmau, kia kore ai ngā whānanga o ngā hōkō LED mātātoko pūmau.
He aha te āhua o te hōkō pūmau e hiahiatia ana?
Ko te 25–30% o te hōkō pūmau he tikanga o te ao mō te whakamāhi pūmau o ngā hōkō LED mātātoko pūmau. Mēnā ko ngā hōkō cob LED e whakamāhi ana i te 100W, me whiriwhiri i tēnei hōkō pūmau o te 125–130W. Ko tēnei whānanga haumaru hei whakamāramatanga mō tō hōkō pūmau mai i te whānanga o te hōkō, hei whakamāramatanga mō ngā whānanga o muri ake nei o ngā hōkō LED mātātoko pūmau, me te whakamāramatanga o te hōkō pūmau i ngā wā o te whakaahua pūmau, i ngā wā o te hōkō pūmau o te wāhanga o te hōkō.
He aha ngā whānanga mēnā kāore he hōkō pūmau e taea ana te whakamāhi mō tō hōkō COB LED?
Mā te iti o te whānuitanga o te mana e heke te ngaohiko, e pōturi ai tō rama ngawari, e tino taumaha ai ngā wāhanga o roto. I te wā, ka puta te huringa tae o te rīpene arahina ki te kaha, ka heke te roa o te ora, ā, ka ngaro te mana o te mana. Ka tino pai te mahi o ngā pūnaha rīpene arahina tonu ina whai kaha te tuku; he ōhanga teka te iti iho o te rahi e puta ai he mahi kino me ngā utu whakakapi wawe.
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